chip – Wiktionary

See also: CHIP, ChIP, Chip, CHiP,and chíp

English

[edit]

chipEnglish Wikipedia has an article on :Wikipedia

Pronunciation[edit]

  • enPR:

    chĭp

    Bạn đang đọc: chip – Wiktionary

    , IPA(key): / t ͡ ʃɪp /

  • Rhymes: – ɪp

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle English chip, chippe, from Old English ċipp (“chip; small piece of wood”), from Old English *ċippian (“to cut; hew”) – attested in Old English forċippian (“to cut off”) –, from Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to cut; carve; hack; chop”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeyb- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”). Related to Dutch kip, keep (“notch; nick; score”), Dutch kippen (“to hatch”), German Low German kippen (“to cut; clip; trim; shorten”), German kipfen (“to chop off the tip; snip”), Old Swedish kippa (“to chop”). Compare also chop.

The formally similar Old English ċipp, ċypp, ċyp (“a beam; log; stock; post”), from Proto-Germanic *kippaz (“log; beam”), whence Old Saxon kip (“post”), Old High German kipfa, chipfa (“axle, stave”) and Old Norse keppr (“cudgel, club”), ultimately from Latin cippus (“stake; pale; post”), is a different, unrelated word.

Noun[edit]

chip (plural chips)

A computer chip.
A plate of potato chips (UK).
A pile of potato chips (US).
A bowl of chocolate chips.

Usage notes[edit]

In New Zealand and Australia, where the term chip(s) can refer to either french fried potatoes or deep-fried potato slices, the dishes are distinguished as “hot chips” (french fried potatoes) or, in New Zealand, “cold chips” (deep-fried potato slices) when clarity is needed.

Synonyms[edit]
  • (small piece broken off): flake
  • (circuit): ICintegrated circuitmicrochipsilicon chip
  • (deep-fried or baked slice of vegetable): crisp(

    UK, Ireland

    )

  • (deep-fried small column of potato): fry(mainly North America), French fries (mainly North America)
  • (a receptacle for strawberries): punnet(

    British, New Zealand, Australia

    ), pottle (

    New Zealand, southern

    )

Derived terms[edit]

Terms derived from chip (noun)

Descendants[edit]
Translations[edit]

damaged area of a surface

  • Finnish: kolhu(fi)kolo(fi)nirhama
  • French: ébréchure(fr)f, coche(fr)f
  • German: Macke(de)f
  • Greek: θραύσμα(el)n (thráfsma)
  • Hungarian: kicsorbuláscsorba(hu)
  • Norwegian:
    Bokmål: skår(no)n, skarn
    Nynorsk: skar(nn)n
  • Polish: szczerba(pl)f
  • Portuguese: lasca(pt)
  • Russian: щербина(ru)f (ščerbina), зазубрина(ru)f (zazubrina), скол(ru)m (skol)
  • Spanish: desconchado(es)
  • Swedish: skåra(sv)c
  • Tagalog: bingas

token used in gambling

  • Basque: fitxa
  • Bulgarian: чипm (čip), жетонm (žeton)
  • Catalan: fitxa(ca)f
  • Chinese:
    Mandarin: 筹码(zh)(chóumǎ)
  • Danish: jetonn
  • Dutch: fiche(nl)n
  • Estonian: žetoon
  • Faroese: spælimerkin
  • Finnish: pelimerkki(fi)
  • German: Chip(de)m, Spielmarke(de)f
  • Greek: μάρκα(el)f (márka)
  • Hebrew: אֲסִימוֹן(he)m (asimón)
  • Hungarian: zseton(hu)
  • Italian: chip(it)gettone(it)fiche(it)f
  • Korean: (chip)
  • Persian: ژتون(fa)(žeton)
  • Polish: żeton(pl)m
  • Portuguese: ficha(pt)
  • Russian: фи́шка(ru)f (fíška)
  • Slovene: žeton

    m

  • Spanish: ficha(es)f
  • Swedish: bricka(sv)c, pjäs(sv)c, marker(sv)c
  • Vietnamese: xèng(vi)

shot during which the ball travels more predominantly upwards than in a regular shot

  • Finnish: chippi
  • Polish: lob(pl)m
  • Portuguese: chapéu(pt)m
  • Swedish: chipp(sv)

curling : takeout that hits a rock at an angle

dried piece of dung

  • Azerbaijani: təzək
  • Finnish: lantakakku
  • Russian: кизя́к(ru)m (kizják)
  • Swedish: ruka(sv)c
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

  • Maltese: (please verify) ċippa
  • Portuguese: chip(pt)
  • Telugu: (please verify) పెచ్చు(te)(peccu)
See also[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From Middle English chippen, from Old English *ċippian (“to cut; hew”) – attested in Old English forċippian (“to cut off”) –, from Proto-Germanic *kipp- (“to cut; carve; hack; chop”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵey- (“to split; divide; germinate; sprout”). Related to Dutch kippen (“to hatch”), German Low German kippen (“to cut; clip; trim; shorten”), German kipfen (“to chop off the tip; snip”), Old Swedish kippa (“to chop”). Compare also chop.

Verb[edit]

chip (third-person singular simple present chips, present participle chipping, simple past and past participle chipped)

Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]

to chop or cut into small pieces

  • Bulgarian: чупя(bg)(čupja)
  • Finnish: pilkkoa(fi)silputa(fi)hakettaa(fi)(of wood)
  • French: briser(fr)
  • Spanish: astillar(es)
  • Swedish: flisa(sv)

to play a shot hitting the ball predominantly upwards

  • Finnish: chipata
  • Swedish: chippa(sv)

to ante up

  • Finnish: korottaa(fi)
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

  • Irish: (please verify) smiot
  • Maltese: (please verify) ċipspl(please verify) ċipsasg

See also[edit]

  • chip chip cheerio(probably not etymologically related)

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English chip.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip m (plural chips, diminutive chipje n)

  1. (electronics, computing) A chip(one-piece circuit or hybrid device containing a circuit and another device).

Derived terms[edit]

Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English chip.

Noun[edit]

chip m (plural [please provide])

  1. chip (circuit)

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • “chip” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Hungarian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English chip.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip

Declension[edit]

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative

chip

chipek
accusative chipet chipeket
dative chipnek chipeknek
instrumental chippel chipekkel
causal-final chipért chipekért
translative chippé chipekké
terminative chipig chipekig
essive-formal chipként chipekként
essive-modal
inessive chipben chipekben
superessive chipen chipeken
adessive chipnél chipeknél
illative chipbe chipekbe
sublative chipre chipekre
allative chiphez chipekhez
elative chipből chipekből
delative chipről chipekről
ablative chiptől chipektől
non-attributive
possessive – singular
chipé chipeké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
chipéi chipekéi
Possessive forms of chip
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. chipem chipjeim
2nd person sing. chiped chipjeid
3rd person sing. chipje chipjei
1st person plural chipünk chipjeink
2nd person plural chipetek chipjeitek
3rd person plural chipjük chipjeik

References[edit]

Irish[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip m

  1. cipLenited form of

Italian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English chip.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip m (invariable)

  1. chip(small electronic component)

References[edit]

Middle English[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip

  1. chippeAlternative form of

Etymology 2[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip

  1. schipAlternative form of

Min Nan[edit]

For pronunciation and definitions of chip – see chase; to pursue; gradually; one by one; etc.”).
(This character, chip, is the Pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 逐.)

Polish[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English chip, from Middle English chip, chippe, from Old English ċipp, from Old English *ċippian, from Proto-Germanic *kipp-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵeyb-.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): / t ͡ ʂip /
  • Rhymes: – ip
  • Syllabification: chip

Noun[edit]

chip m inan

  1. (electronics) chip(integrated circuit)

Declension[edit]

singular plural
nominative chip chipy
genitive chipa chipów
dative chipowi chipom
accusative chip chipy
instrumental chipem chipami
locative chipie chipach
vocative chipie chipy

Derived terms[edit]

adjectiveverb

Further reading[edit]

  • chip in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • chip in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Unadapted borrowing from English chip.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): / ˈʃi. pi /
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): / ˈʃi. pi /
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): / ˈʃi. pe /

Noun[edit]

chip m (plural chips) (proscribed, unadapted spelling)

  1. chipeAlternative form of

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Hungarian kép (“image”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): / kip /

Noun[edit]

chip n (plural chipuri)

Declension[edit]

singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un)

chip

chipul (niște) chipuri chipurile
genitive/dative (unui)

chip

chipului (unor) chipuri chipurilor
vocative chipule chipurilor

Synonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English chip.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

chip m (plural chips)

  1. chip

    (

    circuit)

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[

edit]

  • “chip”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Source: https://thomaygiat.com
Category : Máy Tính

chip – Wiktionary

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