Gyroscope – Wikipedia

  1. ^“Gyroscope”. Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from the original on 5 May 2015 .
  2. ^Johann G. F. Bohnenberger ( 1817 ) ” Beschreibung einer Maschine zur Erläuterung der Gesetze der Umdrehung der Erde um ihre Axe, und der Veränderung der Lage der letzteren ” ( Description of a machine for the explanation of the laws of rotation of the Earth around its axis, and of the change of the orientation of the latter ), Tübinger Blätter für Naturwissenschaften und Arzneikunde Archived 19 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine, vol. 3, pages 72 – 83 .
  3. ^Journal de l’École Polytechnique, vol. 9, pages 247–262. Available online at: The French mathematician Poisson mentions Bohnenberger’s machine as early as 1813 : Simeon-Denis Poisson ( 1813 ) ” Mémoire sur un cas particulier du mouvement de rotation des corps pesans ” [ Memoir on a special case of rotational movement of massive bodies ], , vol. 9, pages 247 – 262. Available trực tuyến at : Ion. org Archived 19 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^Wagner, Jörg F.; Trierenberg, Andor (2014), Stein, Erwin (ed.), “The Machine of Bohnenberger”, The History of Theoretical, Material and Computational Mechanics – Mathematics Meets Mechanics and Engineering, Lecture Notes in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 81–100, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-39905-3_6, ISBN 978-3-642-39905-3

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  5. ^A photograph of Bohnenberger’s instrument is available on-line here : Ion. org Archived 28 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine ION Museum : The Machine of Bohnenberger .
  6. ^Tenth Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution…. (Washington, D.C.: Cornelius Wendell, 1856), pages 175–190.Drawings of Walter R. Johnson’s gyroscope ( ” rotascope ” ) were used to illustrate phenomena in the following lecture : E.S. Snell ( 1856 ) ” On planetary disturbances, ” Archived 19 August năm nay at the Wayback Machine Board of Regents, ( Washington, D.C. : Cornelius Wendell, 1856 ), pages 175 – 190 .
  7. ^Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l’Académie des Sciences (Paris), vol. 35, pages 424–427. Available on-line (in French): L. Foucault ( 1852 ) ” Sur les phénomènes d’orientation des corps tournants entraînés par un axe fixe à la surface de la terre – Nouveaux signes sensibles du mouvement diurne ” ( On the phenomena of the orientation of rotating bodies carried along by an axis fixed to the surface of the earth – New perceptible signs of the daily movement ), , vol. 35, pages 424 – 427. Available on-line ( in French ) : Gallica. bnf.fr Archived 16 July 2012 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^(1) Julius Plücker (September 1853) “Über die Fessel’sche rotationsmachine”, Annalen der Physik, vol. 166, no. 9, pages 174–177; (2) Julius Plücker (October 1853) “Noch ein wort über die Fessel’sche rotationsmachine”, Annalen der Physik, vol. 166, no. 10, pages 348–351; (3) Charles Wheatstone (1864) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, vol. 7, pages 43–48.Circa 1852, Friedrich Fessel, a German mechanic and former secondary school teacher, independently developed a gyroscope. See : Julius Plücker ( September 1853 ) ” Über die Fessel’sche rotationsmachine “, , vol. 166, no. 9, pages 174 – 177 ; Julius Plücker ( October 1853 ) ” Noch ein wort über die Fessel’sche rotationsmachine “, , vol. 166, no. 10, pages 348 – 351 ; Charles Wheatstone ( 1864 ) ” On Fessel’s gyroscope ” Archived 19 August năm nay at the Wayback Machine, vol. 7, pages 43 – 48 .
  9. ^Hermann Anschütz-Kaempfe and Friedrich von Schirach, ” Kreiselapparat ” ( Gyroscope ) Deutsches Reichspatent no. 182855 ( filed : 27 March 1904 ; issued : 2 April 1907 ) .
  10. ^Inventing Accuracy: A Historical Sociology of Nuclear Missile Guidance. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1990. pp. 31–40. ISBN 0-262-13258-3MacKenzie, Donald .. Cambridge : MIT Press, 1990. pp. 31 – 40 .
  11. ^Inventing Accuracy: A Historical Sociology of Nuclear Missile Guidance. Cambridge: MIT Press, 1990. pp. 40–42. ISBN 0-262-13258-3MacKenzie, Donald .. Cambridge : MIT Press, 1990. pp. 40 – 42 .
  12. ^Magazines, Hearst (1 March 1954). “Popular Mechanics”. Hearst Magazines. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017.
  13. ^The Encyclopaedia Britannica: A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and General Literature. R.S. Peale. 1890. p. 351. Under the title of precession instruments, various pieces of apparatus, involving the gyroscope principle, have been in use for a number of years for illustrating the precession of the equinoxes, and the parallelism of the earth’s axis as it revolves round the sun.
  14. ^Hibbeler, R.C (2016). Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics Fourteenth Edition. Hoboken, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. pp. 627–629.
  15. ^American Cinematographer, June 1983.Brown, Garrett. ” Return of the Jedi “, , June 1983 .
  16. ^

    Empire of Dreams: The Story of the Star Wars Trilogy Star Wars Trilogy Box Set DVD documentary, [2004]

  17. ^

    William Thomson (1875). Proc. London Math. Soc., vol. 6, pages 190–194.

  18. ^A Treatise on Gyrostatics and Rotational Motion: Theory and Applications (Dover, New York)Andrew Gray (1979).(Dover, New York)
  19. ^ Greenhill, Alfred George (1911). “Gyroscope and Gyrostat”. In Chisholm, Hugh (ed.). Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 769. This source has a detailed mathematical discussion of the theory of gyroscopy.One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain This source has a detailed mathematical discussion of the theory of gyroscopy .
  20. ^ISBN 978-0-262-11117-1Robert Kargon, Peter Achinstein, Baron William Thomson Kelvin : ” Kelvin’s Baltimore Lectures and Modern Theoretical Physics : Historical and Philosophical Perspectives ” The MIT Press, 1987 ,
  21. ^

    E. Grekova, P. Zhilin (2001). Journal of elasticity, Springer, vol. 64, pages 29–70

  22. ^Spacecraft Attitude Dynamics ISBN 0-486-43925-9Peter C. Hughes ( 2004 ) .
  23. ^

    D. M. Harland (1997) The MIR Space Station (Wiley); D. M. Harland (2005) The Story of Space Station MIR (Springer).

  24. ^

    C. Tong (2009). American Journal of Physics vol. 77, pages 526–537

  25. ^

    N.N. Moiseyev and V.V. Rumyantsev (1968). Dynamic Stability of Bodies Containing Fluid (Springer, New York)

  26. ^

    M.V. Tratnik and J.E. Sipe (1987). Physical Review A vol. 35, pages 2965–2975

  27. ^

    A.B. Gluhovsky (1982). Soviet Physics Doklady vol. 27, pages 823–825

  28. ^

    S. Eliseev et al. (2011). Physical Review Letters vol. 107, paper 152501

  29. ^ISBN 

    Lynch, D.D.: HRG development at Delco, Litton, and Northrop Grumman. In: Proceedings of Anniversary Workshop on Solid-State Gyroscopy, 19–21 May 2008. Yalta, Ukraine. Kyiv-Kharkiv. ATS of Ukraine, 978-976-0-25248-5 (2009)

  30. ^

    Donald MacKenzie, Knowing Machines: Essays in Technical Change, MIT Press, 1996, Chapter 4: From the Luminiferous Ether to the Boeing 757

  31. ^The Fiber-Optic Gyroscope, 1993, Artech House Optoelectronics Library, 1993, ISBN 0-89006-537-3Hervé Lefèvre, , 1993, Artech House Optoelectronics Library, 1993 ,

  32. ^Einstein.stanford.edu Archived 14 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine. “The GP-B instrument is designed to measure changes in gyroscope spin axis orientation to better than 0.5 milliarcseconds (1.4×10-7 degrees) over a one-year period”
  33. ^Museum, Lane Motor. “Gyro-X-1967”. Lane Motor Museum .
Gyroscope – Wikipedia

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